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Summary of Joined Cases C-356/11 and C-357/11 O and S v Maahanmuuttovirasto and Maahanmuuttovirasto v L [2011]
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Summary of Joined Cases C-411/10 and C-493/10 N. S. (C-411/10) v Secretary of State for the Home Department and M. E. and Others (C-493/10) v Refugee Applications Commissioner and Minister for Justice, Equality and Law Reform [2011] ECR -00000
Chapter: 12. Limiting Powers: EU Fundamental Rights
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Summary of Joined Cases C-584/10 P, C-593/10 P and C-595/10 P European Commission and Others v Yassin Abdullah Kadi [2013]
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Summary of Joined Cases C-6/90 and C-9/90 Andrea Francovich and Danila Bonifaci and others v Italian Republic [1991] ECR I-05357
Chapter: 11. Judical Powers II: National Procedures
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Summary of Joined Cases C-92/09 and C-93/09 Volker und Markus Schecke GbR (C-92/09) and Hartmut Eifert (C-93/09) v Land Hessen [2010] ECR I-11063
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Summary of Joined Cases Tomasz Ziolkowski (C-424/10) and Barbara Szeja and Others (C-425/10) v Land Berlin [2011] ECR I-14035
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Summary of Joined Joined Cases C-293/12 and C‑ 594/12 Digital Rights Ireland Ltd v Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources and Others and Kärntner Landesregierung and Others [2014]
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Summary of Opinion 1/75
Chapter: 07. Legislative Powers: Competence and Procedures
Opinion 1/75 Draft understanding on a local cost standard [1975] ECR -01355 Facts: The CJEU was asked its opinion on Article 3 TEU which concerned exclusive competence, more specifically on what policy areas would fall into the scope of constitutional exclusivities. Held: The Court, in its opinion, stated that the Union has exclusive competence when…
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Summary of Opinion 2/94
Chapter: 07. Legislative Powers: Competence and Procedures
Opinion 2/94 Accession to the ECHR [1996] ECR I-01759 Facts: The CJEU was asked its opinion on whether Article 352 TFEU, i.e. the residual ground, could be used a basis for the EU’s accession to the European Convention on Human Rights, as there was no express power in the Treaty at the time which could…
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Summary of Opinion 2/94
Chapter: 12. Limiting Powers: EU Fundamental Rights
Opinion 2/94 Accession to the ECHR [1996] ECR I-01759 Facts: The CJEU was asked its opinion on whether Article 352 TFEU, i.e. the residual ground, could be used a basis for the EU’s accession to the European Convention on Human Rights, as there was no express power in the Treaty at the time which could…